Albania is a country in the Balkans, nestled between the tourist hotspots of Croatia and Montenegro in the north, and Greece in the south. But despite the popularity of its neighbours, a trip to Albania could be regarded as heading a bit off the beaten track. However, with a rise in popularity as a cheaper alternative to the Greek islands, there’s no doubt that Albania is becoming more and more popular. It’s little wonder seeing as it is full of stunning scenery, from spectacular mountains in the north to gorgeous beaches in the south. There are lots to see and do here, so read on for our list of the best places to visit in Albania.
1. Tirana
The capital of Albania is a great place to learn about its communist history, with the two Bunkart Museums being the place to start. Both museums are set in former bunkers, built by Albania’s ex-dictator to protect the population from a war that never came. Bunk Art 2 is located right in the middle of the city, whereas Bunk Art 1 is on the outskirts. However, it’s just next to the cable car up to Dajti Mountain, which provides nice views over the city, so you can make a day trip of it by combining the two.
As the capital, Tirana is also a foodie’s dream, and the perfect place to get a handle on Albanian cuisine which has similarities to the other Balkan countries, but with Greek influences and also lots of Turkish food on offer. Think kebabs, hearty meat and cheese stews, salads and pastries.
If you want to get out of the city take a tour or hire a car and visit Lake Bovilla. This stunning turquoise reservoir sits just outside the city but provides one epic photo spot.
2. Shkoder
North of Tirana on the banks of Lake Shkoder sits the town of the same name. Shkoder is the base town for those heading off into the Albanian mountains, and for this reason it’s a popular spot with lots of hotels and guesthouses who can help you organise your trip to Theth and Valbona (see below).
Wander along the pedestrianised street of Kole Idromeno which has lots of nice cafes and restaurants and a lively bar scene on the weekends.
Of course whilst you’re here you should also take the chance to visit Shkodra Lake. Most people hire a bicycle and cycle along the shore, where you’ll find lots of lakeside restaurants serving fish fresh from the lake. On your way back, hike up to Rozafa castle to watch the sunset over the lake.
3. Theth
One of the most popular things to do in Albania is to explore the mountains in the north of the country. The village of Theth is the best place to base yourself for some epic hiking adventures.
There are a few different hikes you can do here so you should plan to stay a few days. A popular hike is to the Blue Eye, a moderately flat trail to a natural (and freezing cold!) pool where you can swim or simply admire the crystal-clear blue water. On your way make a short detour to the Grunas Waterfall. At 30m high it’s pretty impressive and definitely worth a stop.
One lesser-known day hike from Theth is to Denelle, a giant plain surrounded by mountains on all sides. Here you’ll find a small hut where a lovely family lives and who will share with you their fresh sheep’s milk and homemade cheese for a small donation.
However, the main reason people head to Theth is to complete the Theth to Valbona hike. Considered one of the best one-day hikes in the Balkans, read our complete guide on the Theth to Valbona hike here.
4. Berat
Known as the “Town of a Thousand Windows” due to its many white Ottoman houses built on a hillside, Berat is one of the most beautiful towns in Albania.
At the top of the hill you’ll notice Berat Castle. Hiking up here is a must-do. Whilst the castle itself has been largely destroyed, it offers stunning views and there’s still an intact orthodox church at the top which, with the gorgeous scenery behind, is a great photo spot, especially at sunset.
However, for arguably even better views hike up the hill on the opposite side of the river behind the Gorica Quarter. As you’re across from the castle you can see the whole of the Mangalem Quarter plus the castle itself. The viewpoint is also higher and you’re likely to have it all to yourself!
From Berat, take a day trip to Osumi Canyon and Bogove Waterfalls. This river gorge is one of the most amazing natural attractions in Albania.
5. Gjirokaster
Gjirokaster, like Berat, is another UNESCO heritage town known for its beautiful Ottoman architecture. But don’t think that means you should pick just one of the two to visit. Both have their own unique architecture and charm and both are definitely worth spending a couple of days.
Gjirokaster is known for its stone roofs and obviously the best place to see these is from above. So head up the hill in the centre of town and you’ll find the perfect viewpoint in the form of Gjirokaster Castle. Whilst there are many castles around Albania, the one in Gjirokaster is undoubtedly in the best condition and the best to visit. For just 400 LEK you can wander through the castle where you’ll find lots of war relics including cannons, tanks and even a downed American fighter jet. There are plenty of information boards giving descriptions and telling you about the history of the castle and you can plan on spending at least an hour just wandering around and admiring the views. If you want to learn even more about the history of Gjirokaster, inside the castle you’ll also find the Gjirokaster Museum which includes the old prison and armoury. Note that entrance to the museum is an extra 200 LEK.
After you’ve explored the castle, spend your evening exploring the Old Bazaar which comes alive at night with lights strung across the streets and a number of shops and traditional restaurants.
6. Himare
Not as well known as nearby Sarande and Ksamil, Himare is a chilled out little town with a gorgeous beach (see the first image in this article). It’s the perfect spot for slowing down and relaxing, but also a great base for exploring the Albanian Riviera.
Right by the town you have a gorgeous and public sandy beach. If you prefer a sunbed and restaurants then take a 5-minute walk up the coast to Prinos or Potam Beach where you can spend the day sipping cocktails and then finish with sunset over the ocean.
If you want to get out and see even more beaches then there are plenty of options around. Take a kayak or walk to Filikuri Beach, a picturesque cove with stunning turquoise waters. The hike isn’t long, but the final part is a bit of a scramble down a steep rocky cliff so make sure to wear proper shoes. On the way back make a short detour to Sunset Restaurant Bar. Although this place is unfortunately now closed, its terrace offers one of the best views of the Albanian coast and it’s a great place to watch the sunset.
One of the best hikes near Himare is through Gjipe Canyon to Gjipe Beach. If you don’t have your own car you’ll need to take the bus or a taxi to the start of the trail, but then you’ll find a clearly signposted path with a number of viewpoints overlooking the canyon. After about an hour you’ll start a slightly steep descent which will end at the beautiful Gjipe Beach. If you don’t feel like walking all the way back up, there are water taxis available to take you back to Himare.
You can also hike to Jala Beach via Livadhi Beach (seen below) and Akuariumit beach, or if you want an easier option, simply take a boat trip which will allow you to see all the beaches without the effort.
7. Sarandë
Sarandë is the main city on the Albanian Riviera and is visited by many coming either to or from Greece given that the Greek island of Corfu is just a short 30 minute ferry ride away.
Sarandë is worth a visit in its own right. With a narrow public beach in the centre and lots of private beaches all around its coast, it’s a top spot for Albanian second homes and as such gets very busy on weekends when there’s a real party vibe.
One great activity to do here is to take a boat trip. You’ll find plenty of tour operators all along the promenade and for as little as €20 you can get a full day trip exploring the Albanian Riviera, with stops at some beautiful swimming spots and bays such as Kroreza Beach.
For the best sunset spot in Sarande head up to Lekursi Castle. The castle ruins have been turned into a huge restaurant which has sweeping views of the Albanian coastline and the island of Corfu.
8. Ksamil
About 30 minutes drive south of Sarande is Ksamil. Its white sand and turquoise waters have led to it being dubbed the Maldives of Albania, and it’s become the place to see and be seen. Whilst it is indeed stunning, the rise in popularity means it is extremely crowded, with every beach packed full of sunbeds, the prices of which are at least double what you’ll find anywhere else in Albania. If you do still want to visit, make sure to go early and avoid weekends.
Summary
Albania is the very definition of a hidden gem. Beautiful beaches, imposing mountains, picturesque towns – it’s exactly what you want in a European holiday destination, but without the European price tag! It’s a stunning and diverse country and a must-visit for everyone.
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Image credits
Article main photos via depositphotos.com. Read more about where we source images.
